Tarantula Caresheet

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PAGE I



Avicularia metallica
Avicularia versicolor
Brachypelma albopilosum
Brachypelma smithi
Grammostola rosea
Haplopelma lividum
Phormictopes canceroides
Poecilotheria regalis
Psalmopoeus cambridgei
Pterinochilus lugardi
Pterinochilus murinus
Avicularia minatrix
Acanthoscurria geniculata
Aphonopelma bicoloratum



PAGE II



Aphonopelma seemani
Selenobrachys Philippinus
Nhandu colloratovillosum
Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens
Citharischius crawshayi
Cyriopagopus thorelli
Eupalastrus campestratus
Grammostola pulchra
Haplopelma minax
Lasiodora parahybana
Megaphobema robustum
Nhandu carapoensis
Theraphosa apophysis
Brachypelma klaasi
Poecilotheria ornata



PAGE III



Poecilotheria fasciata
Poecilotheria formosa
Poecilotheria rufilata
Avicularia braunshauseni
Avicularia huriana
Brachypelma boehmei
Cyriopagopus sp.
Poecilotheria metallica
Brachypelma emilia
Tapinauchenius cupreus
Lampropelma violaceps
Chilobrachys fimbriatus
Hysterocrates Hercules
Pterinochilus chordatus
Paraphysa scrofa



PAGE IV



Brachypelma angustum
Cyclosternum fasciatum
Chilobrachys Huahini
Monocentropus Balfouri
Ceratogyrus marshalli
Ceratogyrus darlingi
Aphonopelma chalcodes
Selenocosmia dichromata
Ceratogyrus sp.
Hysterocrates gigas
Nhandu Chromatus
Ephebopus cyanognathus
Avicularia avicularia
Lasiodora parahybana

Avicularia metallica (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Metallic Pinktoe (Whitetoe) Tarantula
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The Metallic Pinktoe Tarantula reins from Surinam, French Guiana, and probably Brazil and Guyana (Breene 1998). This arboreal tarantula is quite similar to the common pinktoe, and can be kept in the same conditions.

Captive Requirements
Housing: Upright cage, taller than wide
Communal: Somewhat
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches, or flying insects
Substrate: Soil, peat moss, or vermiculite
Decor: Cork bark upright against side of cage, water dish
Temperature: 23.9 to 29.4° C (75 to 85° F)
Humidity: High
Temperament: Docile and fast, jumps
Considerations: Good for beginners

Avicularia versicolor (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Antilles (Martinique) Pinktoe Tarantula
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The Antilles Pinktoe Tarantula is another arboreal tarantula from South America. This colorful spider, which is native to Martinique and the Antilles, is similar to A. avicularia. The spiderlings are blue with brilliant markings, and dramatically change colors as they mature.

Captive Requirements
Housing: Upright cage, taller than wide
Communal: Somewhat
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches, or flying insects
Substrate: Soil, peat moss, or vermiculite
Decor: Cork bark upright against side of cage, water dish
Temperature: 23.9 to 29.4° C (75 to 85° F)
Humidity: High
Temperament: Docile and fast, jumps
Considerations: Good for beginners

Brachypelma albopilosum (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Curlyhair Tarantula
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The Curlyhair Tarantula is an ideal beginner's tarantula. This hardy spider is native to forests of Central America (Fouskaris 2001). Brachypelma albopilosum is usually docile, but like other species, it is able to flick urticating hairs. This burrowing species is readily available in pet stores and is usually not expensive.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: A deep enough layer of soil or peat moss to allow burrowing
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 29.4° C (70 to 85° F)
Humidity: Moderate
Temperament: Docile but sometimes skittish, hairkicker
Considerations: Good for beginners

Brachypelma smithi (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Mexican Redknee Tarantula
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The Mexican Redknee Tarantula is one of the most popular tarantula species. It is native to the pacific side of Mexico in scrublands and deserts (Fouskaris 2001) and was formerly known as the Mexican red leg tarantula. Because of its docile disposition, B. smithi is one of the most popular beginner's tarantulas on the market (however, it is quick to flick urticating hairs when annoyed). Because B. smithi is protected under Article 2 of the Convention for International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), it can no longer be collected from the wild (Rankin & Walls 1994). Therefore, specimens sold in stores are captive bred. Females of this species can live up to 30 years (Fouskaris 2001).

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: Soil, peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 29.4° C (70 to 85° F)
Humidity: Low
Temperament: Docile but occasional hair kicker
Considerations: Good for beginners

Grammostola rosea (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Chilean Rose Tarantula
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Chilean Rose Tarantulas originate from desert and scrubland areas of Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina (Fouskaris 2001). This species comes in several color morphs: a tan and pink morph (pictured) and a darker red morph. The two colorations were formerly classified as different species: G. spatulata and G. cala. This terrestrial species makes a good beginner's tarantula, although it is able to flick urticating hairs if annoyed. Some can be handled, although my Rosie does not appreciate it.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: Soil, peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 29.4° C (70 to 85° F)
Humidity: Low
Temperament: Docile, may be skittish, occasional hair kicker
Considerations: Good for beginners

Haplopelma lividum (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Cobalt Blue Tarantula
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Cobalt Blue Tarantulas are aggressive spiders originating from Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam (Fouskaris 2001). They live in tropical forests and make deep burrows. Under normal lighting these spiders look blackish, but a flash brings out the bright blue coloring. Asian tarantulas lack the urticating hairs of North and South American species, but they have reputations for aggressive behavior.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: At least 10 cm of soil or peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 26.7° C (80° F)
Humidity: Moderate
Temperament: Defensive and secluded
Considerations: Not for beginners

Phormictopes canceroides (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Haitian Brown Tarantula
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Haitian Brown Tarantulas are native to Haiti, the Dominican Republic, and Puerto Rico (Breene 1998). These large spiders can reach 20 cm in leg span and have a reputation for defensive behavior and hairkicking. Adult males are a lovely purplish color.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: At least 10 cm of soil or peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 29.4° C (70 to 85° F)
Humidity: Moderate
Temperament: Defensive tendencies
Considerations: Probably not the best choice for beginners

Poecilotheria regalis (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Indian Ornamental Tarantula
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The Indian Ornamental Tarantula is native to India, as its name implies. This arboreal tarantula is native to monsoon forests, where the climate alternates between very wet and very dry (Breene 1998). In captivity, individuals may web profusely. Poecilotheria species should be regarded with caution, because their bites are considered to be more significant than those of other tarantulas. Several serious bite reports have been documented. Some sources suggest misting the cage to raise humidity, but considering the environment to which the species is native, a water dish should suffice.

Captive Requirements
Housing: Upright cage, taller than wide
Communal: Possibly when young
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches, or flying insects
Substrate: Soil, peat moss, or vermiculite
Decor: Cork bark upright against side of cage, water dish
Temperature: 23.9 to 29.4° C (75 to 85° F)
Humidity: Moderate
Temperament: Skittish and extremely fast
Considerations: Strong venom, not for beginners!

Psalmopoeus cambridgei (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Trinidad Chevron Tarantula
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The Trinidad Chevron Tarantula, as its name implies, is native to Trinidad and Tobago. This tarantula lacks the urticating hairs of other New World species. In fact, it belongs to the same subfamily (Selenocosmiinae) as the old world Poecilotheria. Spiderlings may show some burrowing behavior, but this species is considered arboreal. Captives grow quickly and web profusely in their enclosures.

Captive Requirements
Housing: Upright cage, taller than wide
Communal: Possibly when young
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches, or flying insects
Substrate: Soil, peat moss, or vermiculite
Decor: Cork bark upright against side of cage, water dish
Temperature: 23.9 to 29.4° C (75 to 85° F)
Humidity: High
Temperament: Skittish and extremely fast
Considerations: May not be suitable for beginners

Pterinochilus lugardi (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Fort Hall Baboon Tarantula
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Fort Hall Baboon Tarantulas are one of several species of Pterinochilus (the popular name doesn't mean anything, but I've included it here since many people who view my site are not keen on proper Latin names). Scientists still have a lot to learn about the taxonomy and different species of the genus Pterinochilus. These spiders lack the urticating hairs of the New World tarantulas, but can be quite defensive. These obligate burrowers may remain secluded in their burrows for long periods of time.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: No
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: At least 10 cm of soil or peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 26.7° C (70 to 80° F)
Humidity: Low
Temperament: Secluded and skittish
Considerations: Not for beginners

Pterinochilus murinus (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
Usambara Orange Baboon Tarantula
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Usambara Orange Baboon Tarantulas are one of several species of Pterinochilus (the common name doesn't mean anything, but I've included it here since many people who view my site are not keen on proper Latin names). Scientists still have a lot to learn about the taxonomy and different species of the genus Pterinochilus. These spiders lack the urticating hairs of the New World tarantulas, but can be quite defensive. These obligate burrowers may remain secluded in their burrows for long periods of time.

Captive Requirements
Housing: 10 to 20 L cage for large adults
Communal: Perhaps when young
Diet: Crickets, cockroaches
Substrate: At least 10 cm of soil or peat moss
Decor: Cork bark, flower pot, or wood hideout, water dish
Temperature: 21.1 to 26.7° C (70 to 80° F)
Humidity: Low
Temperament: Defensive and skittish
Considerations: Not for beginners

Venezuelan Red Stripe (Avicularia minatrix)

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Type: Arboreal
Size (approx): 3.5- 4.5 in.
Feeding: Medium crickets, small roaches
Enclosure: 16 oz. Spice jar
Substrate: 1½" deep potting soil
Furnishings: Cork bark for climbing
Temp/Humidity: 80-84°F, 70-75% humidity
Temperment: Speedy, but so far gentle
Origin: Northern Venezuela, near the coast

Tarantula Housing: Height is much more important than floor space, a substrate should be provided with a variety of plants and branches. Ensure branches are in a stable position and will not fall if the tarantula climbs onto it. Unusual with tarantulas, this species can be kept communally, there should be little or no cannibalism provided the tarantulas are of similar size and are well fed.

Adult Avicularia can be kept in container that is about 1 cubic foot in size and provided with plenty of ventilation. A small converted aquarium will do perfect if there is enough climbing space for the tarantula.

Spiderlings can be kept in small containers such as pill tubs and waxworm tubs slightly larger species can be kept in livefood tubs stood on end to provide the height.

Provide some flora for your Pinktoe to reside and build its web. If you want to make your pet’s home more attractive you may choose to further
decorate the enclosure. Avoid sharp edges and rough textures.

Heating and Climate: Ensure that you adhere to the specific needs of the Avicularia you are housing. Bear in mind that the warmer you keep your tarantula, the higher its metabolic rate will be. Therefore it will want to eat more often and will grow faster. At night temperatures can so ensure a temperature drop of at least 10°F, to give the tarantula a sense of time. Humidity can be provided by moist substrates and a misting bottle. Misting can cause Avicularia to lose their grip of smooth surfaces, so becareful not to squirt it off its perch. The best way to keep the tank humid is to provide a large shallow water bowl and keep the substrate moist.

Feeding: Just like other tarantulas, Avicularia eat insects, reptiles and small rodents up to their own size. Suitable insects include crickets, moths, beetle larvae (meal worms and superworms), houseflies and cockroaches. Although they may take on rodents and reptiles in the wild it is not recommended you feed them in captivity, for complications may arise such as a fatal bite by the food item itself.

When feeding livefoods, although it may be fun, try not to over challenge your Pinktoe by giving it food items that are too large. Stick with something about half the size of the tarantula and remove uneaten food items so they do not cause harm or stress the tarantula.

Spiders usually eat massive amounts post-moult until they are full, this is called power feeding. They will refuse food pre-molt or when ready to lay an egg sac. It usually takes about 1 week to 1 month for Avicularia to accept food after a moult, because of the skin and fang hardening process. You can’t really overfeed a tarantula, but this doesn't mean you should overdo it by giving it 50 crickets after a moult; the tarantula will probably end up killing them all and leaving dead ones uneaten. If this is the case then they should be removed to prevent bacteria and mould growth. The other factor is that a plump abdomen is more prone to rupture if this arboreal species falls from a height.

Avicularia are sometimes troublesome to feed as food items will explore terrestrially and go unnoticed. To encourage feeding try to drop the food items near to the tarantula and so that it lands on the web. You will find that a hungry Avicularia will pounce on any meal that falls nearby.

Breeding: Breeding of this genus is pretty straight forward since they can be kept communally, it is however difficult to get them "in the mood".

Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula (Acanthoscurria geniculata)

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Range: Forests of northern Brazil.
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, pinkie mice, and an occasional fuzzy mouse.
Full Grown Size: 7 to 8 inches.
Growth: Fast speed.
Temperature: 80 to 85° F.
Humidity: 75 to 80%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Semi-aggressive and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 10 to 15-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 3 to 4 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: Logs, driftwood, cork bark, etc. make good hiding places. Moss can be added for floor cover.
Other Names: Brazilian Whiteknee Birdeater, Brazilian Whitekneed Tarantula, Brazilian White Banded Bird Eating Tarantula, Brazilian Black and White Stripe Birdeater, White Knee Tarantula, Whitekneed Bird Eating Tarantula, Giant White Knee Birdeater, Giant Whitekneed Tarantula, and Santarem Pink Haired Bird Eating Tarantula.

The Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula is a relatively new and exciting species. It is large, and unlike many other large terrestrial tarantulas, it is beautiful. The Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula is moderately aggressive. When disturbed, a Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula does not usually bite, but it likes to flick the stinging, airborne urticating hairs that New World tarantulas are famous for using as a defense. The hairs are itchy, and most people get a rash from them, so watch out when you open your Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula tank. This impressive tarantula can be expensive, but it is definitely worth it! Throughout 1998, the Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula was the most desired tarantula species available and was in high demand. This tarantula is still a desired species due to it's combination of size, and beauty. The Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula goes by many different common names, which can be confusing, although they are all similar. Some of the names are listed below. The Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula makes an unbelievable display tarantula, and is sure to grab the attention of anybody who sees it!

Mexican Bloodleg Tarantula (Aphonopelma bicoloratum)

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Range: Pacific side of southern Mexico, in scrubland and deserts.
Type: Terrestrial, but will burrow to some extent.
Diet: Spiderlings will eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults will eat crickets, and other large insects.
Full Grown Size: 3.5 to 4 inches.
Growth: Slow speed.
Temperature: 75 to 90° F.
Humidity: 70 to 75%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Docile and calm.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 5 to 10-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 4 to 5 inches of potting soil or peat moss mixed with vermiculite. Some sort of hiding spot is a good addition to the tank set-up.
Decor: No decorations are really needed, but you can add a log, or cork bark.

The Mexican Bloodleg Tarantula is easily one of the best beginner tarantulas on the market! A combination of the color and gentle disposition makes the Mexican Bloodleg Tarantula an excellent pet species. These tarantulas are docile, and they don't flick urticating hairs very often. Due to their extremely slow growth, Mexican Bloodleg Tarantulas are also one of the longest lived tarantula species! Unfortunately, this species is rare, so many beginners won't be able to go into a pet shop and take one home with them. Also, captive breedings are not frequent. When Mexican Bloodleg Tarantulas are available for sale, the price is high. The Mexican Bloodleg Tarantula is a fairly new species to the hobby, another factor when the price is involved. A unique thing about this species, is the males, upon maturity, loose all the orange and gold that you see in the picture to the left, and become completely black! This tarantula does not get very large, but it makes up for it's size in beauty. In conclusion, desirable Mexican Bloodleg Tarantulas can be expensive and hard to find, but for a beginner, they are well worth the money, and yours will be with you for a long time!

Costa Rican Zebra Tarantula (Aphonopelma seemani)

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Range: Southern United States to Costa Rica, Nicaragua and possibly areas in Guatemala, and Panama in tropical forests on the Pacific coast with secondary cleared land and hillside highland tropical forests.
Type: Burrowing.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, and an occasional pinkie mouse.
Full Grown Size: 4 to 4.5 inches.
Growth: Medium speed.
Temperature: 70 to 85° F.
Humidity: 75 to 80%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Docile and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 2.5 to 5-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 4 to 5 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: No decorations are really needed, but you can add a log, or cork bark. Moss can be added for floor cover, but leave some areas open for burrowing in the substrate.
Other Names: Zebra Tarantula, Stripe Knee Tarantula, and Stripe Kneed Tarantula.

The Costa Rican Zebra Tarantula is a great pet tarantula. It is a hardy, inexpensive spider with wonderful coloration! Even though it is a generally docile species, you shouldn't get the impression that this spider can be held. Costa Rican Zebra Tarantulas can display incredible speed if startled by the slightest occurrence. Although it is known as the Costa Rican Zebra Tarantula, there is a different color phase to this species, that is not found in Costa Rica. This color phase is dark brown with tan striping on the legs, and is from Nicaragua, as opposed to the Costa Rican form of black with white striping on the legs. The Costa Rican form is shown to the left. Both color phases require the same conditions in captivity. The Costa Rican Zebra Tarantula is a good choice for a beginner or an expert.

Selenobrachys Philippinus (Philippine Orange Tarantula)

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Range: Asia
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets.
Full Grown Size: 5 to 6 inches.

Care: The minimum recommended enclosure size for the Philippine Orange Tiger is three times it's legspan in width and depth and one legspan high. A day time temperature of 80-85F and a night time temperature of 70-75F, a misting every couple of days and a substrate suitable for burrowing will accommodate the Philippine Orange Tiger Tarantula. *This is a very fast and active spider and care should be taken when maintaining the enclosure of moving it.

Habitat: The Philippine Orange Tiger can be found in dry forest/scrub.

Diet: The Philippine Orange Tiger will eat a varied diet of appropriately sized crickets, locusts, wax worms and other small invertebrates.

Brazilian Black and White Tarantula (Nhandu colloratovillosum)

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Range: Savannah, grassland, and pampas areas of Brazil.
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, pinkie mice, and an occasional fuzzy mouse.
Full Grown Size: 6.5 to 8 inches.
Growth: Medium speed.
Temperature: 80 to 85° F.
Humidity: 75 to 80%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Semi-docile and calm.
Housing: Babies can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 10 to 15-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 3 to 4 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: Logs, driftwood, cork bark, etc. make good hiding places. Moss can be added for floor cover.
Other Names: Brazilian Giant Black and White Tarantula.

The Brazilian Black and White Tarantula is a very rare, expensive, and desirable tarantula species! It is another beautiful black and white striped tarantula, like the Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula (Acanthoscurria geniculata), but with broader strips of white hairs. This tarantula species can get fairly large too, adding to it's appeal. The Brazilian Black and White Tarantula is not usually seen for sale in the United States, but can be found easier in Europe. These tarantulas aren't too aggressive, but won't hesitate to flick urticating hairs if disturbed. Brazilian Black and White Tarantulas can be great display tarantulas because they are so hard to obtain, along with the beauty they possess. If you are looking for a great rare tarantula for your collection, keep this species in mind, and keep looking!

Greenbottle Blue Tarantula (Chromatopelma cyaneopubescens)

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Range: Desert and scrubland habitat of northern Venezuela.
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, and other large insects.
Full Grown Size: 4 to 4.5 inches.
Growth: Medium speed.
Temperature: 70 to 85° F.
Humidity: 65 to 75%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Semi-docile and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 5 to 10-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 2 to 3 inches of peat moss, or potting soil. Sand may be mixed into the substrate.
Decor: Logs, driftwood, cork bark, etc. make good hiding places and provide a base for the web.
Other Names: Venezuelan Greenbottle Blue Tarantula, and Orange Bottlebrush Tarantula.

The Greenbottle Blue Tarantula is one of the most beautiful tarantula species in the world. With metallic blue legs, a blue-green carapace, and a vibrantly orange abdomen, few other species can compete in the category of coloration. The genus name Chromatopelma actually derives from the Greek word "chroma", meaning "color". It is still a mystery why this species possesses such remarkable coloration, although bright markings do act as a warning for would-be predators in other venues of the animal kingdom. The Greenbottle Blue Tarantula is a resilient and easy-to-keep species in captivity. They can tolerate a wider temperature range and lower humidity levels than most South American species. There is still some confusion amongst tarantula keepers though as to whether this species should be kept in an arboreal or terrestrial set-up; with some hobbyists even calling them "semi-arboreal" due to the extensive webbing that they apply both vertically and horizontally. The range of the Greenbottle Blue Tarantula is believed to be limited to dry areas in northern Venezuela. In the spring of 2002, arachnologist Rick C. West traveled to Venezuela's Paraguaná Peninsula in search of these puzzling creatures. He found large webs of this species constructed near vegetation on sandy soil. Therefore, the reason Greenbottle Blue Tarantulas create such broad webs may be to secure a grip on their unstable and open habitat of shrubs and sand dunes. Needless to say; they are not arboreal. The Greenbottle Blue Tarantula is an intriguing, stunning, and wonderful species for any invertebrate enthusiast!

King Baboon Tarantula (Citharischius crawshayi)

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Range: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda in dry acadia scrublands.
Type: Burrowing.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, pinkie mice, and an occasional fuzzy mouse.
Full Grown Size: 6.5 to 9 inches.
Growth: Slow speed.
Temperature: 75 to 90° F.
Humidity: 75 to 80%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Aggressive and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 10 to 20-gallon tank. Floor space is as important as height.
Substrate: 6 to 8 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: No decorations are really needed, but you can add a log, or cork bark.

The King Baboon Tarantula is one of the most prized tarantulas in the hobby. These impressive tarantulas are rusty red to bright brown and reach a massive body size! The photo to the left shows an adult female next to a US 25 cent piece. Although the King Baboon Tarantula has many good features, it is an extremely aggressive species, and should be owned by experienced keepers only. These tarantulas will stand up on their hind legs in a defensive position, and even make a hissing noise at the first sign of danger, which can be almost anything to them such as fingers, a pair of tongs, etc. King Baboon Tarantulas have been known to stay in their burrows for months at a time, therefore they don't make the best display tarantulas. In the wild, they are found in deep burrows at the base of acadia bushes. The venom from King Baboon Tarantulas are said to be more toxic than most other tarantulas, which makes it more qualified to be kept by experienced hobbyists, and not beginners. Besides that, the King Baboon Tarantula makes a great tarantula for the serious collector!

Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula (Cyriopagopus thorelli)

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Range: Tropical rainforests of peninsular Malaysia.
Type: Arboreal and opportunistic, found in holes in trees and cracks in rock faces, also will make use of man-made holes and buildings, but will burrow to some extent in captivity. Will use substrate and other tank contents to construct hiding places very much like Poecilotheria species.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, and an occasional pinkie mouse.
Full Grown Size: 6 to 9 inches, although males have been seen with over 10" legspans.
Growth: Medium speed.
Temperature: 75 to 90° F.
Humidity: 78 to 82%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish. Spray regularly.
Temperament: Aggressive and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 5 to 10-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 4 to 5 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: Live plants, driftwood, cork bark, etc. make good hiding places. Moss can be added for floor cover. Also, large-diameter bamboo.
Other Names: Asian Chevron Tarantula.

The Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula is a very rare and beautiful Asian tarantula. They grow to a fairly large size, and are a gem to any serious hobbyist! The Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula is a fast and aggressive species, like many other tarantulas from Asia, and will not tolerate you getting near it. They will face anybody, or anything, even if they are grossly outsized! The Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula can be hard to establish in captivity, because many wild-caught tarantulas are full of parasites. That is why captive-bred spiders should be bought over wild-caught spiders. The first captive breeding of this species in the US, and possibly the world, was in April 2000. It was a cooperative effort between Frank Somma and his partner Tommy. The eggsac was dropped in June of the same year, and it contained some 200 spiderlings. This tarantula is still not common enough for someone to easily obtain a captive-bred Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula. Until then, the Malaysian Earth Tiger Tarantula will remain to be a rare, beautiful, and challenging species for collectors to want, hope, and wait for.

Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantula (Eupalastrus campestratus)

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Range: Grasslands and savannahs of Paraguay.
Type: Burrowing.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, and an occasional pinkie mouse.
Full Grown Size: 5 to 6 inches.
Growth: Slow speed.
Temperature: 75 to 80° F.
Humidity: 65 to 75%.
Temperament: Docile and calm.
Housing: Babies can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 5 to 10-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 3 to 5 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: No decorations are really needed, but you can add a log, or cork bark.
Other Names: Paraguayan Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantula.

The Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantula is a relatively new and very exciting species to the market. This pretty big, extremely docile tarantula is a great beginners' species and actually makes a good "pet bug". Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantulas are not common sights in pet shops, but you can probably find one by contacting the major dealers. In addition to looking good and being calm, part of the Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantulas' appeal is its' hardiness. In other words, they usually don't die for any reason until they reach their maximum lifespan. When this species was originally imported, it came in small numbers, and it was thought to be Eupalastrus tenuitarsus. Now breeders have produced captive-bred spiderlings of this species, and the Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantula is beginning to enter the mainstream as a regular appearance on price lists. For good reason, tarantula keepers are calling the Pink Zebra Beauty Tarantula one of the best beginner species in the hobby!

Brazilian Black Tarantula (Grammostola pulchra)

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Range: Grassland areas of Brazil and Uruguay.
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, pinkie mice, and an occasional fuzzy mouse.
Full Grown Size: 5 to 6 inches.
Growth: Slow speed.
Temperature: 75 to 85° F.
Humidity: 75 to 80%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Docile and calm.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 10-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 3 to 5 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: No decorations are really needed, but you can add a log, or cork bark.

The Brazilian Black Tarantula has often been called the "best pet tarantula", with good reason. Brazilian Black Tarantulas are very docile, impressive, and hence the name, jet black tarantulas. They are in the same genus as the Chilean Rose Tarantula (Grammostola rosea), but are slightly larger and more active than Chilean Rose Tarantulas. The Brazilian Black Tarantula, like the Chilean Rose Tarantula, has been known to go on fasts lasting several months. They are very popular tarantulas, and you may find yourself paying a high price for even a spiderling, but remember that it is worth it. Females of this species have been known to live for over 20 years! The Brazilian Black Tarantula is a great tarantula for the classroom, for zoo displays, and for any collector.

Thailand Black Tarantula (Haplopelma minax)

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Range: Tropical forests of Malaysia, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and Thailand.
Type: Burrowing.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, and other large insects.
Full Grown Size: 4 to 4.5 inches.
Growth: Fast speed.
Temperature: 80 to 90° F.
Humidity: 78 to 82%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Aggressive and nervous.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 5 to 10-gallon tank. Floor space is as important as height.
Substrate: 5 to 6 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: No decorations are really needed. Moss can be added for floor cover, but leave some areas open for burrowing in the substrate.
Other Names: Thai Black Tarantula, and Asian Bird Eating Spider.

The Thailand Black Tarantula is a fast and very aggressive tarantula species. Thailand Black Tarantulas have been regarded to as "evil", "ferocious", and "wicked" by many experienced hobbyists, and trust me from first-hand experience, those are words of wisdom! These tarantulas aren't very colorful or rare, but they still make good challenges for tarantula collectors! Thailand Black Tarantulas can and will make deep burrows. Many Thailand Black Tarantulas that are imported from southeast Asia have parasites which has led to death in many spiders. That is one reason why you should buy a captive-bred tarantula over a wild-caught specimen. Thailand Black Tarantulas are on the less expensive side, when it comes to Asian tarantulas. If you are a hobbyist, and you think you can handle an "evil" tarantula, the Thailand Black Tarantula is a good species for you!

Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeater (Lasiodora parahybana)

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Range: Tropical rainforests of eastern Brazil.
Type: Terrestrial.
Diet: Spiderlings eat pinhead crickets, and other small insects. Adults eat crickets, other large insects, small lizards, pinkie mice, and an occasional fuzzy mouse.
Full Grown Size: 7.5 to 10 inches.
Growth: Fast speed.
Temperature: 75 to 85° F.
Humidity: 78 to 82%. All tarantulas that have at least a 3" legspan may drink from a shallow, wide water dish.
Temperament: Semi-aggressive and active.
Housing: Spiderlings can live in a clear plastic deli-container with air holes. Adults can live in a 10 to 20-gallon tank. Floor space is more important than height.
Substrate: 3 to 5 inches of peat moss, or potting soil.
Decor: Logs, driftwood, cork bark, etc. make good hiding places. Moss can be added for floor cover.
Other Names: Brazilian Salmon Pink Tarantula, Brazilian Salmon Pink Bird Eating Tarantula, Salmon Pink Birdeater, Salmon Pink Bird Eating Tarantula, Salmon Pink Tarantula, Brazilian Pink Haired Birdeater, and Brazilian Pink Haired Bird Eating Tarantula.

The Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeater is one of the largest tarantula species in the world! This tarantula is an active and robust tarantula species. The Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeater is a relatively fast growing species, reaching lengths of up to 6 inches in just 1 year! This tarantula is a very good eater as well, and will rarely turn down a cricket, or any other live food item. You may think that these tarantulas are expensive, or even hard to find, but this is not the case. Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeaters have many spiderlings at a time, sometimes over 2000, which makes them readily available, and inexpensive. Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeaters don't burrow much nor do they make large webs, making them very good display tarantulas. The Brazilian Salmon Pink Birdeater is the ideal tarantula species for intermediate or advanced keepers, and should be in all serious tarantula collections!.